Batticaloa Dutch Fort

Batticaloa Dutch Fort

Originally built by the Portuguese in 1628, the Batticaloa Dutch Fort is one of the first maritime forts constructed in the eastern coastal region of Sri Lanka. Over the years, it has witnessed the ebb and flow of colonial powers. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Historical Significance:
   • Portuguese Origins: The fort’s foundations were laid by the Portuguese in 1628.
   • Dutch Capture: On May 18, 1638, the Dutch captured the fort, adding their own architectural touches.
   • British Era: From 1795, the British utilized the fort for their strategic interests.
2. Architectural Features:
   • The fort boasts a structure with four bastions.
   • It is strategically positioned, with the Batticaloa Lagoon on two sides and a canal on the other two.
3. Current Condition:
   • Despite the passage of time, the fort remains in reasonable condition.
   • Within its historic walls, you’ll find several local administrative departments of the Sri Lanka government housed in newer buildings.
4. Exploring the Fort:
   • Stroll through its corridors and imagine the colonial past.
   • Admire the views of the Batticaloa Lagoon and the surrounding landscape.
5. Timeline:
   • 1628: Construction begins by the Portuguese.
   • 1638: Dutch capture the fort.
   • 1665: Reconstruction efforts commence.
   • 1707: Front bastion and complex completed.
   • 1766: The fort is ceded to the Kandyan kingdom.
   • 1796: Captured by the British.
6. Visiting Tips:
   • Location: The fort is situated in Batticaloa.
   • Photography: Capture the historic charm and scenic vistas.
   • Explore Nearby: Don’t miss the nearby Batticaloa Gate.

Discover the layers of history within the sturdy walls of the Batticaloa Dutch Fort. 🏰🌊